The surgeon makes an incision along the back to expose the curved portion of the spine. Screws, rods, and hooks are then attached to the vertebrae. The surgeon uses this instrumentation to carefully and safely correct the curvature. After the spine is realigned, a bone graft is placed between the vertebrae. Over several months, the vertebrae and the graft will fuse together, creating a permanent, rigid structure that holds the spine in the corrected position. This process eliminates motion in the fused segments, which stops the curve from progressing and can also alleviate pain.
Scoliosis Deformity Correction
Scoliosis deformity correction with fusion is a surgical procedure for severe spinal curves, typically those greater than 45-50 degrees. The main goal is to straighten the spine and prevent the curve from worsening. This is achieved by 'fusing' together the affected vertebrae so they heal into a single, solid bone.